Future Simple Quiz: How to Test Your Knowledge of the Future Tense in English
Do you know how to use the future simple tense in English? The future simple tense is a verb tense that shows an action or situation that will happen in the future. It is one of the most common and useful tenses in English, as it allows you to talk about your plans, predictions, promises, offers, and more.
future simple quiz
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In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about the future simple tense, including how to use it, how to form it, and how to avoid common mistakes. You will also have a chance to test your knowledge with a fun and interactive quiz at the end.
Are you ready? Let's get started!
How to Use the Future Simple Tense
Expressing Predictions, Intentions, and Promises
One of the main uses of the future simple tense is to express predictions, intentions, and promises about the future. For example:
I think it will rain tomorrow. (prediction)
I will call you later. (intention)
I will never lie to you again. (promise)
You can also use shall instead of will for predictions, intentions, and promises in British English, especially with I and We. For example:
I shall see what I can do for you. (intention)
We shall overcome this challenge together. (promise)
The sun shall rise again tomorrow. (prediction)
In American English, however, shall is rarely used, except in formal or legal contexts. For example:
The jury shall reach a verdict by tomorrow. (legal)
Shall we dance? (formal)
Expressing Spontaneous Decisions and Offers
Another use of the future simple tense is to express spontaneous decisions and offers that are made at the moment of speaking. For example:
The phone is ringing. I will answer it. (decision)
You look tired. I will make you some coffee. (offer)
I don't have any cash. I will pay you back later. (decision)
You can also use shall instead of will for offers and suggestions in British English, especially with you. For example:
You look cold. Shall I close the window? (offer)
You seem bored. Shall we watch a movie? (suggestion)
You have a lot of work to do. Shall you stay here or go home? (suggestion)
Expressing Future Facts and Certainties
The future simple tense can also be used to express future facts and certainties that are not influenced by the speaker's opinion or intention. For example:
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The sun will set at 8:45 pm tonight. (fact)
The new president will be sworn in tomorrow. (certainty)
The concert will start in 10 minutes. (fact)
Note that these statements are based on objective information or evidence, not on personal beliefs or predictions.
How to Form the Future Simple Tense
Using Will or Shall
The most common way to form the future simple tense is by adding will or shall to the base form of the verb. For example:
Subject+ Will/Shall + Base Form of Verb= Future Simple Tense
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + go = will/shall go
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + see = will/shall see
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + be = will/shall be
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + have = will/shall have
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + do = will/shall do
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + play = will/shall play
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + eat = will/shall eat
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + learn = will/shall learn
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + love = will/shall love
I/You/He/She/It/We/They+ will/shall + write = will/shall write
Note that there is no change in the verb form for different subjects, unlike in the present simple tense.
In British English, shall is often used with I and We for predictions, intentions, and promises, and with You for offers and suggestions. In American English, however, will is more common for all subjects and uses.
Using Going To
Another way to form the future simple tense is by using am/is/are + going to + base form of the verb. For example:
Subject+ Am/Is/Are + Going To + Base Form of Verb= Future Simple Tense
I+ am + going to + go = am going to go
You/We/They+ are + going to + see = are going to see
He/She/It+ is + going to + be = is going to be
I+ am + going to + have = am going to have
You/We/They+ are + going to + do = are going to do
He/She/It+ is + going to + play = is going to play
I+ am + going to + eat = am going to eat
You/We/They+ are + going to + learn = are going to learn
He/She/It+ is + going to + love = is going to love
I+ am + going to + write = am going to write
Note that the verb be changes according to the subject, unlike in the will/shall construction.
The going to construction is usually preferred over the will/shall construction when the speaker has a clear intention or plan for the future, or when there is evidence or a sign that something will happen in the future. For example:
I am going to visit my parents next week. (plan)
The sky is dark. It is going to rain. (sign)
She is going to have a baby soon. (evidence)
Making Negative Statements
To make negative statements in the future simple tense, you can add not after will or shall, or before going to. For example:
Affirmative StatementNegative Statement
I will go.I will not go.
You are going to see.You are not going to see.
He shall be.He shall not be.
She is going to have.She is not going to have.
We will do.We will not do.
They are going to play.They are not going to play.
You can also use contractions to make the negative statements shorter and more informal. For example:
Affirmative StatementNegative StatementContraction
I will go.I will not go.I won't go.
You are going to see.You are not going to see.You aren't going to see.
He shall be.He shall not be.He shan't be. (British English)
She is going to have.She is not going to have.She isn't going to have.
We will do.We will not do.We won't do.
They are going to play.They are not going to play.They aren't going to play.
Asking Questions
To ask questions in the future simple tense, you can place will or shall before the subject, or am/is/are before the subject + going to. For example:
Affirmative StatementQuestion
I will go.Will I go?
You are going to see.Are you going to see?
He shall be.Shall he be?
She is going to have.Is she going to have?
We will do.Will we do?
They are going to play.Are they going to play?
You can also use question words such as what, where, when, why, how, etc. at the beginning of the questions. For example:
What will you do tomorrow?
Where are you going to travel next year?
When shall we meet again?
Why is she going to quit her job?
How will you solve this problem?
Who are they going to invite to the party?
Future Simple Quiz
Now that you have learned how to use and form the future simple tense, it's time to test your knowledge with this quiz. Choose the best option for each question and check your answers at the end. Good luck!
I _______ you tomorrow.
a) will call
b) am call
c) am going to calling
d) will calling
The movie _______ at 9 pm.
a) is start
b) starts
c) will start
d) is going to start
We _______ a party next weekend. Do you want to come?
a) will have
b) are have
c) are having
d) are going to have
The sky is clear. It _______ rain today.
a) will not
b) is not
c) is not going to
d) will not be
A: What are you doing?
B: I'm hungry. I _______ something to eat.
a) will get
b) am get
d) get
A: Do you have any plans for tonight?
B: Yes, I _______ to the cinema with my friends.
a) will go
b) am go
c) go
d) am going to go
She _______ her homework before she goes out.
a) will finish
b) is finish
c) is finishing
d) is going to finish
_______ you help me with this project?
a) Will
b) Are
c) Do
d) Is
Where _______ they spend their vacation?
a) will
b) are
c) do
d) is
He _______ a new car next month. He has already saved enough money.
a) will buy
b) is buy
c) buys
d) is going to buy
Answers: 1. a, 2. c, 3. d, 4. a, 5. c, 6. d, 7. a, 8. a, 9. a, 10. d
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have completed the future simple quiz and learned how to use and form this important verb tense in English. The future simple tense is used to express predictions, intentions, promises, offers, spontaneous decisions, future facts, and certainties. You can form it by using will/shall or going to with the base form of the verb.
To practice the future simple tense, you can try to make sentences about your own plans, predictions, and promises for the future. You can also read and listen to authentic texts and conversations that use the future simple tense and pay attention to how it is used in different contexts.
If you enjoyed this article and quiz, please share it with your friends or leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you!
FAQs
Here are some answers to frequently asked questions about the future simple tense:
What is the difference between will and going to?
Both will and going to can be used to express the future simple tense, but there are some differences in meaning and usage. Will is more common for predictions, promises, offers, and spontaneous decisions, while going to is more common for intentions, plans, and evidence-based predictions.
How do you use shall in British English?
Shall can be used instead of will for predictions, intentions, and promises in British English, especially with I and We. It can also be used for offers and suggestions with You.
How do you use contractions in the future simple tense?<br Contractions are shortened forms of words or phrases that are made by omitting some letters or sounds. For example, will not can be contracted to won't, and are not can be contracted to aren't. Contractions are very common in spoken and informal written English, as they make the speech or text more natural and fluent. You can use contractions in the future simple tense by following these rules: - To contract will or shall with a subject, remove the i or a from will or shall and add an apostrophe. For example, I will becomes I'll, and they shall becomes they'll. - To contract will not or shall not, remove the o from not and add an apostrophe after will or shall. For example, will not becomes won't, and shall not becomes shan't (in British English). - To contract am/is/are with a subject, remove the m/s/r from am/is/are and add an apostrophe. For example, I am becomes I'm, and he is becomes he's. - To contract am/is/are not with a subject, remove the o from not and add an apostrophe before n. For example, I am not becomes I'm not, and she is not becomes she isn't. - To contract going to with a subject + am/is/are, remove the g from going and add an apostrophe. For example, I am going to becomes I'm gonna, and they are going to becomes they're gonna. Note that some contractions, such as gonna, are very informal and should be avoided in academic or professional writing.
How do you use modal verbs in the future simple tense?
Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express possibility, necessity, ability, permission, obligation, advice, request, or preference. Some common modal verbs are can, could, may, might, must, should, would, etc. You can use modal verbs in the future simple tense by placing them before the base form of the verb. For example:
You can go to the party if you finish your homework. (possibility)
She must study hard for the exam. (necessity)
He should apologize for his mistake. (advice)
I would like to travel around the world. (preference)
Note that modal verbs do not change according to the subject or tense.
How do you use time expressions in the future simple tense?
Time expressions are words or phrases that indicate when an action or situation will happen in the future. Some common time expressions for the future simple tense are tomorrow, next week/month/year/day/hour/minute/second, in a few days/weeks/months/years/hours/minutes/seconds, soon, later, etc. You can use time expressions in the future simple tense by placing them at the end of the sentence or after the subject + will/shall/going to. For example:
I will see you tomorrow. (at the end of the sentence)
Next week, we are going to move to a new house. (after the subject + going to)
She shall be 18 years old in a few months. (after the subject + shall)
Later, he will tell us his decision. (after the subject + will)
Note that some time expressions can also be used with other verb tenses, such as the present continuous or the present perfect.
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